References
Apuke, O. D., & Omar, B. (2020). How do Nigerian newspapers report COVID-19 pandemic? The implication for awareness and prevention. Health Education Research, 35(5), 471-480.
Apuke, O. D., & Omar, B. (2021). Social media affordances and information abundance: Enabling fake news sharing during the COVID-19 health crisis. Health Informatics Journal, 27(3), 14604582211021470.
Basch, C. H., Kecojevic, A., & Wagner, V. H. (2020). Coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic in the online versions of highly circulated US daily newspapers. Journal of Community Health, 45(6), 1089-1097.
Corvo, E., & De Caro, W. (2020). COVID-19 and spontaneous singing to decrease loneliness, improve cohesion, and mental well-being: An Italian experience. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12(S1), S247–S248.
Das, D. C., Saha, D., Kabir, T., Deb, P., & Bhowmik, J. (2020). Analysis of Covid-19 Coverage in Bangladesh News Media Using Topic Modelling. International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology, 5(7), 27-34.
Gislason, M. K. (2013). West Nile virus: the production of a public health pandemic. Sociology of Health and Illness, 35(2), 188-199.
Jamil, S., & Appiah-Adjei, G. (2020). Battling with infodemic and disinfodemic: the quandary of journalists to report on COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan. Media Asia, 47(3-4), 88-109.
Konstantinidou, I. (2020). Effects of emotions in journalism due to the Coronavirus Era. (Master), Malmo University, Sweden.
Mummert, A., & Weiss, H. (2020). Get the News Out Loudly and Quickly: Modeling the Influence of the Media on Limiting Infectious Disease. PLOS ONE, 8(8), 1-7.
Mutua, S. N., & Oloo Ong'ong'a, D. (2020). Online news media framing of COVID-19 pandemic: Probing the initial phases of the disease outbreak in international media. European Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Education, 1(2), 1-8.
OCHA. (2020). Pakistan: COVID-19 – Situation Report (As of 17 May 2020). Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/report/pakistan/pakistan-covid-19-situation-report-17-may-2020#:~:text=The%20number%20of%20confirmed%20COVID,in%20the%20last%2024%20hours.&text=The%20most%20affected%20province%20due,15%2C590%2C%20followed%20by%20Punjab%2014%2C584.
Ogbodo, J. N., Onwe, E. C., Chukwu, J., Nwasum, C. J., Nwakpu, E. S., Nwankwo, S. U., . . . Ogbaeja, N. I. (2020). Communicating health crisis: a content analysis of global media framing of COVID-19. Health Promotion Perspectives, 10(3), 257.
Onwe, E. C., Chukwu, J., Nwamini, S. C., Nwankwo, S. U., Elem, S., Ogbaeja, N. I., . . . Ogbodo, J. N. (2020). Analysis of online newspapers’ framing patterns of COVID-19 in Nigeria. European Scientific Journal, 16(22), 1857-7881.
Poirier, W., Ouellet, C., Rancourt, M.-A., Béchard, J., & Dufresne, Y. (2020). (Un) covering the COVID-19 pandemic: framing analysis of the crisis in Canada. Canadian Journal of Political Science/Revue canadienne de science politique, 53(2), 365-371.
Thomas, T., Wilson, A., Tonkin, E., Miller, E. R., & Ward, P. R. (2020). How the media places responsibility for the COVID-19 pandemic: An Australian media analysis. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 1-8.
Villena-Alarcón, E., & Caballero-Galeote, L. (2020). COVID-19 media coverage on Spanish public TV. Tripodos, 2(47), 103-126.
WHO. (2022). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey}&gclid=CjwKCAjwiuuRBhBvEiwAFXKaNMc_PrQCQBVLHgKTLUtu9tGUfTnAsHgvIVxHAL4vBoKftjTl1vMp1hoCePgQAvD_BwE
Yang, L. F., & Ishak, M. S. A. (2012). Framing interethnic conflict in Malaysia: a comparative analysis of newspapers coverage on the Hindu rights action force (HINDRAF). International Journal of Communication, 6, 166–189.
Author(s):
Bashir Memon
AuthorProfessor, Department of Media & Communication Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan
Pakistan
- bashir.memon@usindh.edu.pk
Rashid Ali Khuhro
AuthorUniversity of Sindh
Pakistan
- rashid.khuhro@usindh.edu.pk
Ahtisham Abid Hashimani
AuthorScholar, Department of Media and Communication Studies, University of Sindh, Jamshoro
Pakistan
Details:
| Type: | Article |
| Volume: | 3 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Language: | English |
| Id: | 63f228640fa8f |
| Pages | 30 - 45 |
| Published | January 10, 2023 |

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.