References
Adukia, A., Christ, C., Das, A., & Raj, A. (2022, June). Portrayals of race and gender: Sentiment in 100 years of children’s literature. In Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGCAS/SIGCHI Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies (pp. 20-28).
Akhtar, M. T., Chohan, M. N., Talib, N., Khalil, F. - H., & Sharif, S. (2022). DIASPORA OF PUNJABI LANGUAGE BY THE PUNJABI THEATRE. Harf-o-Sukhan, 6(2), 311–322.
Craig, B. M., & Lee, A. J. (2020). Stereotypes and structure in the interaction between facial emotional expression and sex characteristics. Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology, 6, 212-235.
Dion, K. K. (2022). Stereotyping based on physical attractiveness: Issues and conceptual perspectives. In Physical appearance, stigma, and social behavior (pp. 7-22). Routledge.
Field, A., Bhat, G., & Tsvetkov, Y. (2019). Contextual affective analysis: A case study of people portrayals in online# metoo stories. In Proceedings of the international AAAI conference on web and social media (Vol. 13, pp. 158-169).
Fredrickson, B. L., & Roberts, T.-A. (1997). Objectification theory: Toward understanding women’s lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21(2), 173–206.
Haraldsson, A., & Wängnerud, L. (2019). The effect of media sexism on women’s political ambition: evidence from a worldwide study. Feminist media studies, 19(4), 525-541.
Hao, Y. (2022). Contextualizing Pakistani Drama and Theater: A Case Study of Ajoka Theater. Journal of Development and Social Sciences, 3(III).
Hira Siddique, & Muhammad Rizwan Safdar. (2024). Laughing on Caste, Women Bodies and Skin Color. Khaldunia - Journal of Social Sciences, 4(1), 1–16.
Book Review: Comic Performance in Pakistan: The Bhānd by Claire Pamment. (2018, January 22). South Asia@LSE.
Khan, B. (2022). Vernacular visual aesthetic: The genre of digital Punjabi stage dramas. In Reel Pakistan: A Screen Study Forum, Volume 4 (pp. 54–63).
Middleton, K., Turnbull, S., & de Oliveira, M. J. (2020). Female role portrayals in Brazilian advertising: are outdated cultural stereotypes preventing change? International Journal of Advertising, 39(5), 679-698.
Menon, A., & Banerjee, S. (2023). Gender Stereotyping: The Role of Traditional and social media: An Analysis of Audience Perception. Indian Journal of Mass Communication and Journalism (IJMCJ), 2(1), 6–10.
Pamment, C. (2017). Bhānds in the Drawing Room: The Popular Punjabi Theatre. Palgrave Macmillan UK EBooks, 133–171.
Raza, M. (2021). Quenching the thirst of the male gaze. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS), 46–54.
Santoniccolo, F., Trombetta, T., Paradiso, M. N., & Rollè, L. (2023). Gender and media representations: A review of the literature on gender stereotypes, objectification and sexualization. International journal of environmental research and public health, 20(10), 5770.
Stecher, G. (2023, September 11). Feminist film theory: An introductory reading list. JSTOR Daily.
Saleem, R. (2022). Digital afterlives of Punjabi stage drama: The genre of digital Punjabi stage dramas. In Reel Pakistan: A Screen Study Forum, Volume 4 (pp. 42–62).
Stone, P. R., & Grebenar, A. (2021). “Making Tragic Places”: dark tourism, kitsch and the commodification of atrocity. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 20(4), 1–18.
Singh, M. (2025, February 4). Women in Punjabi Literature: From Heer to Today’s Trailblazers. Khalsa Vox.
Santoniccolo, F., Trombetta, T., Paradiso, M. N., & Rollè, L. (2023). Gender and Media Representations: A Review of the Literature on Gender Stereotypes, Objectification and Sexualization. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(10).
Media, gender and identity : an introduction | WorldCat.org. (2025). Worldcat.org.
Varghese, N., & Kumar, N. (2022). Feminism in advertising: irony or revolution? A critical review of femvertising. Feminist Media Studies, 22(2), 441-459.
Wardaniningsih, A. D., & Kasih, E. N. E. W. (2022). Delineation of women identity in the disney animated film ecanto (2019). Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature), 6(2), 209-229.
Author(s):
Lahore Garrison University Lahore
Pakistan
Javeria Nazeer
AuthorLahore Garrison University, Lahore
Pakistan
- javerianazeer@lgu.edu.pk
Details:
| Type: | Article |
| Volume: | 6 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Language: | English |
| Id: | 69b10bac44e24 |
| Published | January 10, 2026 |

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.